A brief introduction to criminal law
Record details
- ISBN: 9781284056112
- ISBN: 1284056112
-
Physical Description:
print
xi, 316 pages : illustrations ; 26 cm - Edition: Second edition.
- Publisher: Burlington, Massachusetts : Jones & Bartlett Learning, [2016]
Content descriptions
Bibliography, etc. Note: | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
Formatted Contents Note: | Substantive criminal law : principles and working vocabulary -- Crime and Punishment : constitutional limitations and protections -- Theft offenses and fraudulent practices -- Crimes against habitation, robbery and assault -- Criminal homicide -- Sex offenses -- Crimes against moral values -- Crimes against the administration of justice and public order -- Inchoate offenses and party liability -- Defenses to criminal responsibility -- Organized crime and terrorism -- White collar crime. |
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Subject: | Criminal law United States |
Available copies
- 1 of 1 copy available at Kirtland Community College.
Holds
- 0 current holds with 1 total copy.
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Location | Call Number / Copy Notes | Barcode | Shelving Location | Status | Due Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kirtland Community College Library | KF 9219 .C37 2016 | 30775305540784 | General Collection | Available | - |
A Brief Introduction to Criminal Law
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Table of Contents
A Brief Introduction to Criminal Law
Section | Section Description | Page Number |
---|---|---|
Foreword | p. xiii | |
Preface | p. xv | |
Acknowledgments | p. xvii | |
1 | Substantive Criminal Law: Principles and Working Vocabulary | p. 1 |
Introduction | p. 2 | |
The Republic for Which It Stands | p. 2 | |
Social Construction of Law | p. 3 | |
Origins of Law | p. 3 | |
Ancient Law | p. 3 | |
Natural Law | p. 3 | |
Common Law | p. 4 | |
Primary Sources of Criminal Law | p. 4 | |
Common Law | p. 4 | |
Statutory Law | p. 5 | |
Case Law | p. 6 | |
Constitutional Law | p. 6 | |
Administrative Law | p. 6 | |
Types of Legal Wrongs | p. 7 | |
Private Wrongs | p. 8 | |
Public Wrongs | p. 8 | |
Crime Defined | p. 9 | |
Commission or Omission | p. 9 | |
Lack of a Legal Defense | p. 10 | |
Codification as Felony or Misdemeanor | p. 10 | |
Crime Classifications | p. 10 | |
Felonies, Misdemeanors, and Violations | p. 10 | |
Mala in Se and Mala Prohibita | p. 11 | |
Distinguishing Between Crime and Deviance | p. 12 | |
Essential Elements of Crime and Liability | p. 12 | |
Phase I of Actus Reus: Corpus Delicti | p. 13 | |
Phase II of Actus Reus: Proximate Cause | p. 13 | |
Role of Mens Rea | p. 14 | |
Degrees of Intent | p. 14 | |
Attendant Circumstances | p. 15 | |
Crime in America | p. 16 | |
2 | Crime and Punishment: Constitutional Limitations and Protections | p. 21 |
Introduction | p. 22 | |
United States Constitution and Criminal Law | p. 22 | |
Constitutional Principles and Limitations | p. 23 | |
Fourteenth Amendment | p. 23 | |
Fourth Amendment | p. 25 | |
Fifth Amendment | p. 26 | |
Sixth Amendment | p. 29 | |
Eighth Amendment | p. 32 | |
Criminal Punishment | p. 34 | |
Retribution | p. 34 | |
Deterrence | p. 34 | |
Rehabilitation or Reformation | p. 35 | |
Incapacitation | p. 35 | |
Restorative Justice | p. 35 | |
Types of Criminal Punishment | p. 35 | |
Fines | p. 35 | |
Forfeiture | p. 36 | |
Incarceration | p. 36 | |
Alternatives to Incarceration | p. 38 | |
3 | Theft Offense and Fraudulent Practices | p. 45 |
Introduction | p. 46 | |
Theft | p. 46 | |
Theft in General | p. 46 | |
Differentiating Custody, Possession, and Ownership | p. 46 | |
Larceny at Common Law | p. 47 | |
Taking and Carrying Away | p. 48 | |
Personal Property of Another | p. 49 | |
Intent to Permanently Deprive | p. 49 | |
Lost, Mislaid, and Abandoned Property | p. 50 | |
Other Custodial Theft Statutes | p. 52 | |
Receiving Stolen Property | p. 52 | |
Unauthorized Use | p. 52 | |
Theft of Services | p. 53 | |
Embezzlement | p. 53 | |
Conversion or Misappropriation | p. 54 | |
Entrusted with Property of Another | p. 54 | |
Intent to Deprive of Possession | p. 55 | |
False Pretenses | p. 55 | |
Modern Consolidation of Theft Statutes | p. 56 | |
Federal Theft Law | p. 57 | |
Forgery and Uttering in General | p. 57 | |
Forgery | p. 58 | |
Uttering | p. 60 | |
Modern Forgery and Uttering | p. 60 | |
4 | Crimes Against Habitation, Robbery, and Assault | p. 67 |
Introduction | p. 68 | |
Arson | p. 68 | |
Arson in Common Law | p. 68 | |
Contemporary Arson Examined | p. 70 | |
Federal Arson Law | p. 71 | |
Burglary | p. 71 | |
Burglary at Common Law | p. 71 | |
Contemporary Burglary Examined | p. 74 | |
Burglary and Criminal Trespass Distinguished | p. 75 | |
Possession of Burglary Tools | p. 76 | |
Robbery | p. 76 | |
Robbery at Common Law | p. 76 | |
Felonious Taking Through Use or Threat of Force | p. 77 | |
Money or Property of Another from Person or Presence | p. 79 | |
Extortion | p. 80 | |
Threat to Cause Harm with Intent to Cause Fear | p. 80 | |
Future Harm to Gain Compliance from Objects of Threat | p. 81 | |
Burglary, Robbery, and Extortion Under Federal Law | p. 81 | |
Assault | p. 82 | |
Assault and Battery Under Common Law | p. 82 | |
Contemporary Assault Examined | p. 84 | |
Aggravated and Simple Assault Distinguished | p. 84 | |
Modern Assault-Related Crimes | p. 86 | |
Kidnapping | p. 87 | |
Criminal Homicide | p. 93 | |
Introduction | p. 94 | |
Murder in America | p. 94 | |
Homicide Defined | p. 94 | |
Human Being | p. 95 | |
Living Victim | p. 96 | |
Legally Dead | p. 96 | |
Noncriminal Homicide Defined | p. 98 | |
Justifiable Homicide | p. 98 | |
Excusable Homicide | p. 98 | |
Criminal Homicide Defined | p. 99 | |
Corpus Delicti | p. 99 | |
Proximate Cause | p. 100 | |
Year-and-a-DayRule | p. 100 | |
Murder in General | p. 101 | |
Malice Aforethought | p. 101 | |
Deadly Weapon Doctrine | p. 102 | |
Murder Defined | p. 102 | |
Intent-to-Kill Murder | p. 103 | |
Intent-to-Cause-Serious-Bodily-Injury Murder | p. 104 | |
Doctrine of Transferred Intent | p. 104 | |
Felony Murder | p. 105 | |
Depraved-Heart Murder | p. 106 | |
Manslaughter in General | p. 108 | |
Voluntary Manslaughter Defined | p. 108 | |
Adequate Provocation | p. 108 | |
Actual Heat of Passion | p. 109 | |
No Cooling Period | p. 109 | |
Causal Connection | p. 110 | |
Imperfect Self-Defense | p. 111 | |
Involuntary Manslaughter Defined | p. 111 | |
Unlawful Act Manslaughter | p. 111 | |
Culpable Negligence Manslaughter | p. 112 | |
Homicide and Genocide in Federal Law | p. 113 | |
6 | Sex Offenses | p. 119 |
Introduction | p. 120 | |
Rape in America: An Overview | p. 120 | |
Forcible Rape Defined | p. 120 | |
Carnal Knowledge and Gender of Participants | p. 120 | |
Force | p. 121 | |
Consent | p. 122 | |
Marital Rape | p. 122 | |
Penalties | p. 123 | |
Statutory Rape Defined | p. 124 | |
Carnal Knowledge and Gender of Participants | p. 125 | |
Age | p. 125 | |
Chaste Character | p. 126 | |
Consent | p. 126 | |
Intent | p. 126 | |
Penalties | p. 127 | |
Sexual Battery Defined | p. 127 | |
Penetration | p. 127 | |
Of Another | p. 128 | |
Consent | p. 128 | |
Penalties | p. 128 | |
Sodomy Defined | p. 129 | |
Force and Consent | p. 129 | |
Child Molestation Defined | p. 130 | |
Fondling | p. 130 | |
Touching, Rubbing, or Handling with Body Part or Member | p. 131 | |
Children and Vulnerable Individuals | p. 131 | |
Intent | p. 131 | |
Other Sexual Offenses | p. 132 | |
Child Pornography and Exploitation | p. 132 | |
Incest | p. 133 | |
Seduction | p. 133 | |
Voyeurism | p. 134 | |
Sex Offenders and Megan's Law | p. 134 | |
Federal Law | p. 135 | |
7 | Crimes Against Moral Values | p. 141 |
Introduction | p. 142 | |
Morality Legislation in America | p. 142 | |
Sex Offenses | p. 142 | |
Bigamy and Polygamy | p. 142 | |
Prostitution | p. 143 | |
Fornication and Adultery | p. 144 | |
Sodomy and Homosexuality | p. 145 | |
Indecent Exposure | p. 145 | |
Obscenity | p. 146 | |
Pornography | p. 147 | |
Gambling | p. 148 | |
Alcohol and Drugs | p. 148 | |
Drug Offenses | p. 150 | |
Drug Manufacture | p. 151 | |
Delivery or Sale of a Controlled Substance | p. 151 | |
Alcohol Offenses | p. 152 | |
Public Intoxication | p. 152 | |
Driving Under the Influence | p. 152 | |
Hate Crimes | p. 153 | |
8 | Crimes Against the Administration of Justice and Public Order | p. 161 |
Introduction | p. 162 | |
Crimes Affecting the Integrity of the Judicial Process | p. 162 | |
Obstruction of Justice | p. 162 | |
Resisting Arrest | p. 163 | |
Perjury and Subornation of Perjury | p. 163 | |
Embracery and Witness Tampering | p. 164 | |
Contempt of Court | p. 165 | |
Misprision of Felony and Compounding Crime | p. 166 | |
Escape | p. 167 | |
Corruption of the Judicial Process by Public Officials | p. 167 | |
Bribery | p. 167 | |
Extortion and Blackmail | p. 168 | |
Ethical Violations | p. 169 | |
Crimes Against Public Order and Safety | p. 169 | |
Unlawful Assembly, Rout, and Riot | p. 169 | |
Fighting | p. 170 | |
Disturbing the Peace and Disorderly Conduct | p. 170 | |
Nuisance | p. 171 | |
Trespass | p. 171 | |
Vandalism and Malicious Mischief | p. 171 | |
Vagrancy and Loitering | p. 171 | |
Traffic Offenses | p. 172 | |
9 | Inchoate Offenses and Party Liability | p. 179 |
Introduction | p. 180 | |
Inchoate Offenses at Common Law | p. 180 | |
Attempt | p. 180 | |
What Constitutes an Act? | p. 180 | |
Proximity | p. 181 | |
Substantial Step | p. 182 | |
Last Act | p. 182 | |
Intent | p. 182 | |
Indispensable Element Test | p. 182 | |
Defenses to Attempt | p. 183 | |
Impossibility | p. 183 | |
Renunciation | p. 184 | |
Solicitation | p. 184 | |
Intermediaries | p. 185 | |
Defenses to Solicitation | p. 185 | |
Conspiracy | p. 185 | |
Agreement Between Parties | p. 186 | |
Specific Intent | p. 186 | |
Crimes or Lawful Objectives by Unlawful Means | p. 187 | |
Overt Act | p. 187 | |
Special Considerations | p. 187 | |
Defenses to Conspiracy | p. 189 | |
Evidentiary Considerations | p. 189 | |
Conspiracy and Solicitation Under Federal Law | p. 189 | |
Party Liability | p. 190 | |
Defenses | p. 191 | |
10 | Defenses to Criminal Responsibility | p. 197 |
Introduction | p. 198 | |
Legal and Moral Rationale for the Allowance of Defenses | p. 198 | |
Affirmative Defenses: Justification and Excuse Defenses Distinguished | p. 198 | |
Justification Defenses | p. 198 | |
Excuse Defenses | p. 202 | |
Other Defenses | p. 217 | |
Alibi | p. 217 | |
Constitutional and Statutory | p. 218 | |
11 | Organized Crime and Terrorism | p. 227 |
Introduction | p. 228 | |
Organized Crime | p. 228 | |
Misconceptions of Organized Crime in America | p. 228 | |
History of Organized Crime in America | p. 228 | |
Nature of Organized Crime | p. 229 | |
Legal Issues in Organized Crime | p. 230 | |
Offenses Associated with Organized Crime | p. 232 | |
Emerging Issues in Organized Crime | p. 233 | |
Organized Crime and Gangs | p. 233 | |
Terrorism | p. 234 | |
Types of Terrorism | p. 234 | |
Legal Issues in Terrorism | p. 236 | |
Other Terrorism-Related Crimes | p. 238 | |
12 | White Collar Crime | p. 247 |
Introduction | p. 248 | |
Corporate Crime and Liability in America | p. 249 | |
Tax Evasion | p. 249 | |
False Advertising | p. 250 | |
Harmful Products | p. 251 | |
Food and Drug Administration | p. 253 | |
Environmental Offenses | p. 253 | |
Securities Fraud and Insider Trading | p. 254 | |
Mail Fraud | p. 256 | |
Wire Fraud | p. 257 | |
Bad Checks | p. 257 | |
Passing Worthless Checks | p. 257 | |
Check Kiting | p. 258 | |
Credit Card Theft/Fraud | p. 259 | |
Identity Theft | p. 260 | |
A | Practice Test Solutions | p. 265 |
B | Declaration of Independence | p. 267 |
C | Constitution for the United States of America | p. 270 |
D | Bill of Rights | p. 279 |
Glossary | p. 281 | |
Index | p. 299 |